The Mazda RX-7: A Rotary Legend

The Mazda RX-7: A Rotary Legend

The Mazda RX-7 is one of the most iconic Japanese sports cars ever built. Known for its sleek design, lightweight chassis, and revolutionary rotary engine, the RX-7 has cemented itself as a favorite among car enthusiasts, tuners, and racers alike. Spanning three generations, this car has a rich history and continues to be a sought-after collector’s item.

First Generation (SA/FB) – 1978-1985

The first-generation RX-7, designated the SA22C and later FB, debuted in 1978 as Mazda’s answer to lightweight sports cars like the Porsche 924 and Datsun 280Z. It featured a 1.1L 12A rotary engine producing around 100-135 horsepower, depending on the market. Later models introduced the more powerful 1.3L 13B rotary engine, improving performance.

Key Features:

  • Lightweight design (~2,400 lbs)

  • 50/50 weight distribution

  • Pop-up headlights for a distinctive look

  • Simple, driver-focused interior

Second Generation (FC) – 1986-1992

The FC RX-7 introduced a more refined and aerodynamic design inspired by the Porsche 944. With a focus on improved handling and comfort, Mazda upgraded the RX-7’s suspension to an independent rear setup. The 13B rotary engine received fuel injection, and turbocharged variants pushed power figures up to 200hp in the Turbo II models.

Key Features:

  • Turbocharged 13B engine option (Turbo II)

  • Improved suspension with dynamic tracking system

  • More luxurious interior

  • Convertible variant available

Third Generation (FD) – 1992-2002

The third-generation RX-7 (FD) is often regarded as the pinnacle of the RX-7 lineage. With its twin-turbocharged 13B-REW engine, it produced 252-276hp, making it one of the most powerful production rotary engines at the time. The FD featured a curvaceous body, advanced aerodynamics, and a lightweight chassis that made it a favorite for both road and track use.

Key Features:

  • Twin-turbo 13B-REW rotary engine

  • Near-perfect weight balance

  • Aggressive styling and pop-up headlights

  • Advanced suspension for superb handling

RX-7 in Motorsports and Pop Culture

The RX-7 has enjoyed a long history in motorsports, including IMSA, Le Mans, and Formula Drift. It has also gained massive popularity in pop culture, featuring prominently in movies like The Fast and the Furious and video games like Gran Turismo and Need for Speed.

Legacy and the Future of Rotary Power

Even though production ended in 2002, the RX-7 remains one of the most beloved sports cars ever built. Mazda has since revived the rotary engine in concept form, hinting at a potential comeback. Whether through a new RX model or hybrid technology, enthusiasts around the world eagerly await the return of the rotary legend.

The RX-7’s lightweight chassis, unique engine, and undeniable charm ensure its place as a timeless classic in automotive history.

Back to blog